How many times have you heard that IPOs failed in Ghana?
Most of the times, IPOs are successful although there were clear sign that they
suffered a lot to get to the Ghana Stock Exchange. Even from the onset of IPOs in Ghana, you can
see that patronage wasn’t the best. From Accra Brewery Ltd(ABL) back in 1990
through to SPPC in 1992 which offered 8 million shares but only 4.2 million
shares were subscribed. Mechanical Lloyd
also suffered the same pressure to get listed on the exchange. You can get more
on the History of IPOs in Ghana here.
Now 2 Reasons and why IPOs in Ghana do not fail;
1. Begging Of Securities And Exchange
Commission (Sec) To Extend The Deadline.
Well, as we all know, the first place for companies to look
at when their IPOs are about to Fail (i.e. not meeting the minimum subscription
level before deadline of IPO) is the SEC. The current ADB IPO is a perfect
example. It was initially supposed to end on Friday, February 26, 2016 but as a
result of the extension by SEC, the offer period would now end on 24th
March 2016. There were other extensions to allow for more patronage. Now let’s
move to the next point which is;
2. Begging Of Institutional Investors Like SSNIT
To Buy The Shares.
Most IPOs in Ghana have been saved by SSNIT – the number one
institutional investor, that just buys and buys and buys. SSNIT owns
significant stake in almost all IPOs that were launched on Ghana Stock Exchange.
Sometimes I wonder if there is any company listed on the exchange that SSNIT
doesn’t have a stake in. Whether good or bad, SSNIT buys. With this, how could
IPOs fail in Ghana. May be few failed, but one of the recent ones is Comet Properties
and I guess they were not able to succeed with negotiations with SSNIT to buy.
Let's see how ADB's IPO goes. 'More vim' ADB
